The Different Types of Wood Screws

Before you buy any wood screws, you need to know their different types. For example, there are Phillips/Robertson screws, Funnel head screws, Flat head screws, and oval head screws. All three types are commonly used, but it's important to understand which type of screw is best for your project. Read on to learn more about these different types of screws. There are many benefits to each type of wood screw.

Funnel Head for Wood Screws

A Funnel Head for Wood Screws has an innovative design and is the perfect choice for a variety of applications. This unique head sinks into the wood without chipping, making it an excellent fastener for melamine, particleboard, and MDF. It also holds up well in softwood materials. If you are considering switching to a different type of screw, this is an excellent choice for woodworking projects.



A deep-cut reverse spiral thread clears chips and dust from below the screw head and prevents outward pressure during installation. This screw features saw teeth on the underside of the head and self-countersinks flush and stop below the surface of the wood. Moreover, a square-drive socket is included in the package, which allows you to bore a thin pilot hole while driving the screw. You can also find a variety of other shapes and sizes of Funnel Heads.

Flat Head Wood Screws

If you're building a deck, you'll probably want to use Phillip Flat Head wood screws. These are ideal for joining pieces of wood or MDF together. Their flat heads provide a flush surface, which is important when the screw is buried. These screws are widely available, and they're often included with packaged hardware. The following are some of the advantages of Phillip Flat Head wood screws:



The diameter of a wood screw varies from #0 to #24 and is not directly related to length. For example, a screw with a diameter of 0.190" will have a length of six inches. Screw sizes smaller than 1 inch will be sold in increments of one-eighth inch. A good rule of thumb for wood screw sizes is to follow the manufacturer's recommendations, which are listed below. If you don't follow these guidelines, you may risk compromising the holding strength of your screws.

Oval Head Wood Screws

If you're building a period piece, you'll want to use oval head wood screws. These are the versatile size that works well in both countersink and countersunk applications. Oval head wood screws are measured from the widest part of the head to the point where the head turns. For more information on what these screws can do, read on! If you're not sure which size you need, try ordering as many as you need in one package.



An oval-head wood screw is a popular choice for hinges and slides. They are made from steel and feature a regular point. They are usually threaded two-thirds of the way, but longer screws may feature full threading. The threads are designed to grip the wood, which means they have better holding power. For those with smaller projects, consider using longer screws. A common rule of thumb is to use longer screws for smaller projects, but if you're using a lot of screws, try using the shortest size.

Phillips Counterparts and Robertson Wood Screws

Unlike their Phillips counterparts, Robertson wood screws are made using a unique process. They are shaped using a method called cold forming. Cold forming is a technique that shapes metal below its recrystallization temperature. Cold forming is useful for making large, flat sheets, complexly folded shapes, metal tubes, riveted joints, and more. Other common processes for screw making include rotary broaching and linear broaching.

The main difference between the two types of wood screws lies in the design of the screw head and the associated driver. Robertson screws are generally tapered along the length, while Phillips screws are generally longer along their length. Modern examples of both types of screws have a driver engagement recess in the head. This makes them easier to use one-handed. The tapered design also makes them slip-resistant. The Phillips screw is often used to attach cabinet parts to walls.

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